Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth

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VeDDRA Code: 2565

54 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

54
Total Reports
4
Deaths
740.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 46
Cat 5
Pig 1
Ferret 1
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Crossbred Canine/dog 7
Retriever - Labrador 5
Retriever - Golden 3
Terrier - Yorkshire 2
Boxer (German Boxer) 2
Havanese 2
Shepherd Dog - Australian 2
Domestic Shorthair 2
Maltese 2
Mastiff 2

Associated Drugs

Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 11
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 9
Afoxolaner 7
Meloxicam 5
Metronidazole 4
Lotilaner 4
Trilostane 3
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 3
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan 3
Maropitant Citrate 3
Enrofloxacin 2
Gabapentin 2
Rabies Virus,Pv-11,Killed 2
Oclacitinib Maleate 2
Carprofen 2
Milbemycin Oxime 2
Famotidine 2
Citric Acid + Edetate Trisodium + Glycerin + Methyl Salicylate + Sodium Laureth-3 Sulfate 1
Febantel + Praziquantel + Pyrantel Pamoate 1
Iron 200 Supplement 1

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 54
Reports with fatal outcome 4
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 740.0%
Species observed 5
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2565.

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 54 adverse event reports that reference Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth as a reaction term, including 4 reports with a death outcome — a 740.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2565, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth appears most frequently in reports for Dog (46 reports), Cat (5 reports), Pig (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 46 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Crossbred Canine/dog (7), Retriever - Labrador (5), Retriever - Golden (3). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth are Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt (11 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel (9 reports), Afoxolaner (7 reports), Meloxicam (5 reports), with Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt appearing alongside this reaction in 11 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial