Scleritis

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VeDDRA Code: 473

116 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

116
Total Reports
16
Deaths
1380.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 105
Cat 8
Cattle 2
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Crossbred Canine/dog 9
Retriever - Labrador 9
Shih Tzu 9
Chihuahua 6
Dachshund (unspecified) 6
Terrier - Boston 4
Pit Bull 4
Terrier (unspecified) 4
Boxer (German Boxer) 4
Pug 4

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 14
Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride 13
Spinosad 10
Carprofen 8
Moxidectin 7
Oclacitinib Maleate 6
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 6
Prednisone 5
Recombinant Human Insulin 5
Diphenhydramine 5
Cefovecin Sodium 4
Deracoxib 4
Enrofloxacin 4
Maropitant Citrate 4
Cyclosporine 3
Meloxicam 3
Tresaderm Dermatological Solution 3
Trilostane 3
Hyaluronic Acid 3
Rabies Vaccine 3

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 116
Reports with fatal outcome 16
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1380.0%
Species observed 4
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 473.

Scleritis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 116 adverse event reports that reference Scleritis as a reaction term, including 16 reports with a death outcome — a 1380.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 473, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Scleritis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (105 reports), Cat (8 reports), Cattle (2 reports) — with Dog dominating at 105 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Crossbred Canine/dog (9), Retriever - Labrador (9), Shih Tzu (9). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Scleritis are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (14 reports), Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride (13 reports), Spinosad (10 reports), Carprofen (8 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 14 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial