Reaction profile

The FDA adverse-event record for hyperpigmentation

622 FDA adverse-event reports reference hyperpigmentation (VeDDRA 913). See the species, breeds, and drugs most associated with it below.

622
reports citing this reaction
3.1%
death-coded share
Dog
most-affected species
Oclacitinib Maleate
most-associated drug
Verify with FDA CVM →
622
Total Reports
19
Deaths
3.1%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 570
Cat 47
Ferret 2
Human 1
Rabbit 1
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 43
Chihuahua 37
Crossbred Canine/dog 36
Retriever - Golden 32
Shepherd Dog - German 30
Terrier - Yorkshire 26
Dog (unknown) 22
Boxer (German Boxer) 20
Dachshund (unspecified) 18
Domestic Shorthair 18

Associated Drugs

Oclacitinib Maleate 117
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 47
Afoxolaner 47
Spinosad 38
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 29
Cyclosporine 27
Trilostane 24
Prednisone 23
Estriol Tablets 23
Rabacfosadine Succinate 23
Selamectin 19
Unspecified 19
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 18
Carprofen 15
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 15
Cyclosporine A 12
Rabacfosadine 12
Gabapentin 11
Moxidectin 11
Sarolaner 11

Hyperpigmentation Reaction Insights

622 reports name Hyperpigmentation; 19 recorded a death outcome (3.1% of reported events, not a population-level mortality rate). VeDDRA code: 913.

By species: Dog (570 reports), Cat (47 reports), Ferret (2 reports). By breed: Retriever - Labrador (43), Chihuahua (37), Crossbred Canine/dog (36).

Most co-reported drugs: Oclacitinib Maleate (117 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (47 reports), Afoxolaner (47 reports), Spinosad (38 reports).

Read these counts as reporting volume, not risk: per our methodology, co-reporting reflects temporal association captured in voluntary submissions, not proof that a drug caused this reaction. A widely-prescribed drug will rack up more raw co-reports at an identical true rate than a rarely-used one, so compare within similar-exposure products.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events (CVM AER) · 2025

Every figure on PlainBreed is rendered directly from FDA openFDA adverse event data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FDA openFDA data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.