High ionized calcium (Ca; Hypercalcemia, ionized)

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VeDDRA Code: 2684

134 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

134
Total Reports
25
Deaths
1870.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 90
Cat 43
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 30
Retriever - Labrador 16
Retriever - Golden 7
Shih Tzu 6
Shepherd Dog - German 5
Domestic Longhair 4
Bulldog 3
Boxer (German Boxer) 3
Dog (unknown) 3
Terrier (unspecified) 3

Associated Drugs

Bexagliflozin 21
Bedinvetmab 21
Oclacitinib Maleate 17
Gabapentin 14
Maropitant Citrate 11
Prednisone 8
Frunevetmab 8
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 7
Afoxolaner 6
Carprofen 6
Grapiprant 6
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 6
Galliprant 6
Velagliflozin Proline Monohydrate 6
Doxycycline 5
Metronidazole 4
Cyclosporine 4
Fluralaner 13.64% 12-Week Chew 4
Prednisolone 4
Dexamethasone 3

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 134
Reports with fatal outcome 25
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1870.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2684.

High ionized calcium (Ca; Hypercalcemia, ionized) Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 134 adverse event reports that reference High ionized calcium (Ca; Hypercalcemia, ionized) as a reaction term, including 25 reports with a death outcome — a 1870.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2684, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

High ionized calcium (Ca; Hypercalcemia, ionized) appears most frequently in reports for Dog (90 reports), Cat (43 reports), Horse (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 90 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (30), Retriever - Labrador (16), Retriever - Golden (7). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with High ionized calcium (Ca; Hypercalcemia, ionized) are Bexagliflozin (21 reports), Bedinvetmab (21 reports), Oclacitinib Maleate (17 reports), Gabapentin (14 reports), with Bexagliflozin appearing alongside this reaction in 21 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial