Haemoptysis

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VeDDRA Code: 846

151 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

151
Total Reports
54
Deaths
3580.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 125
Cat 16
Cattle 5
Horse 2
Other 1
Goat 1
Human 1

Breeds Most Affected

Crossbred Canine/dog 20
Retriever - Labrador 15
Domestic (unspecified) 13
Shepherd Dog - German 7
Beagle 5
Retriever - Golden 5
Rottweiler 5
Shih Tzu 4
Dog (unknown) 4
Bulldog 4

Associated Drugs

Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 39
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 19
Carprofen 8
Firocoxib 7
Butorphanol Tartrate 6
Ivermectin, Pyrantel 4
Glycosaminoglycan Polysulfate 4
Ivermectin 4
Spinosad 4
Maropitant Citrate 4
Doxycycline 4
Atipamezole 3
Milbemycin 3
Ketamine Hydrochloride 3
Isoflurane 3
Furosemide 3
Fenbendazole 3
Oclacitinib Maleate 3
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride Injection 3
Afoxolaner 3

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 151
Reports with fatal outcome 54
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3580.0%
Species observed 7
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 846.

Haemoptysis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 151 adverse event reports that reference Haemoptysis as a reaction term, including 54 reports with a death outcome — a 3580.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 846, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Haemoptysis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (125 reports), Cat (16 reports), Cattle (5 reports) — with Dog dominating at 125 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Crossbred Canine/dog (20), Retriever - Labrador (15), Domestic (unspecified) (13). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Haemoptysis are Melarsomine Dihydrochloride (39 reports), Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride (19 reports), Carprofen (8 reports), Firocoxib (7 reports), with Melarsomine Dihydrochloride appearing alongside this reaction in 39 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial