Reaction profile

The FDA adverse-event record for cardiac enlargement

1,140 FDA reports name cardiac enlargement, a high-volume reaction in the CVM extract (VeDDRA 204). Plate stamps and neighbourhood peers follow.

#351 of 2,481
by report volume (all reactions)
1,140
reports citing this reaction
39.6%
death-coded share
Dog
most-affected species

Release-over-release change

What changed in the latest FDA data snapshot

PlainBreed reconstructed the prior snapshot from dated openFDA partitions through 2025 Q4, then compared it with the 2026-07-27 openFDA export. Cardiac enlargement has 1,140 reports now versus 1,128 in that prior snapshot: 12 more (1.1%).

Report change
+12
Death-coded reports
+6
Death-coded share
+0.1 pts

This compares reported-event counts in two source snapshots. It does not establish a change in real-world risk, product safety, or disease incidence.

Subscribe to Cardiac enlargement changes

FDA AER · VeDDRA plate

Code 204 VOL-MID

VOL-MID · DEATH-HOT · UPPER-Q · PHOTO-FINISH · SPECIES-DOG · DRUG-LEAD · DESK-WIDE · BOOK-FULL

  • VOL-MID 1,140 reports
  • DEATH-HOT 39.6%
  • UPPER-Q #351/2481
  • PHOTO-FINISH Hypothyroidism
  • SPECIES-DOG Dog · 897
  • DRUG-LEAD Milbemycin Oxime… · 167
  • DESK-WIDE 20 breeds
  • BOOK-FULL 8/8 fields

Nearest volume peer: Hypothyroidism (±3 reports)

Upper-third death-coded share drives the outcome stamps on this plate; volume band, corpus rank, and co-report peers follow. Not a clinical diagnosis.

High-volume neighbourhood around Cardiac enlargement

Upper-third volume poles plus nearest peers, not a full reaction corpus board reprint.

Vomiting · highest174348Excessive thirst · near1144Cardiac enlargement · this r…1140Hypothyroidism · near1137Regurgitation · near1136Tubes, Damaged · near1136Urinary tract neoplas… · low…10
FDA AER report volume · neighbourhood around Cardiac enlargement

Cardiac enlargement: high death-coded share in the FDA AER plate

Signature read: 452 death-coded reports is a heavy tail count for Cardiac enlargement in the CVM extract. Report volume is upper-third scale: 1,140 named reports in the openFDA extract. Death-coded share is upper-third: 452 of 1,140 reports (39.6% of named reports). Nearest volume peer: Hypothyroidism (±3 reports). Lead species Dog (897). Lead co-reported drug Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (167).

Read these counts as reporting volume, not risk: per our methodology, A high death-coded share in FDA filings does not prove causation; co-reporting is voluntary temporal association only. Browse the full reactions index or the about page for how PlainBreed frames FDA CVM extracts.

Species Most Affected

Dog 897
Cat 205
Cattle 27
Other Birds 3
Pig 3
Sheep 2
Other Canids 1
Human 1
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 96
Chihuahua 85
Retriever - Labrador 65
Terrier - Yorkshire 54
Crossbred Canine/dog 51
Shih Tzu 37
Dachshund (unspecified) 35
Domestic (unspecified) 34
Maltese 31
Beagle 30

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 167
Bedinvetmab 81
Maropitant Citrate 79
Trilostane 68
Pimobendan 63
Furosemide 57
Moxidectin 55
Cefovecin 53
Oclacitinib Maleate 53
Prednisone 51
Spinosad 50
Gabapentin 49
Carprofen 43
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 42
Afoxolaner 38
Selamectin 36
Doxycycline 36
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 35
Buprenorphine 30
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 30

Nationwide reactions with similar profiles

Two openFDA-derived peer sets for Cardiac enlargement, both floored at ≥50 reports so the neighborhoods stay in the advertised mass (the volume chart above is the unfloored photo-finish strip).

Similar report volume

Nearest other reactions by FDA report count (1,140 here).

Similar death-coded share

Nearest other reactions by death-coded share (39.6% here), distinct from the volume row.

What to do with this reaction

A report does not prove a drug caused the reaction; consult a veterinarian before acting on this data.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events (CVM AER) · 2025

openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events (FDA CVM) for Cardiac enlargement (#351 of 2,481 by report volume); death-coded 39.6%. PlainBreed reaction plate · death-coded report count stamp 452 · vintage 2025.

Informational only. FDA adverse-event reports are voluntary and do not prove causation; consult a veterinarian before acting on them. Verify with FDA CVM →