Ampicillin

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577 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
577
Total Reports
236
Deaths Reported
4090.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Ampicillin

Administration Routes

UnknownIntravenousSubcutaneousIntramuscularParenteralOralOther

Species Affected

Dog 445
Cat 108
Cattle 23
Horse 1

Most Affected Breeds

Domestic Shorthair 80
Retriever - Labrador 76
Retriever - Golden 22
Shih Tzu 16
Chihuahua 14
Terrier - Yorkshire 13
Shepherd Dog - German 13
Terrier - Jack Russell 13
Terrier - Bull - American Pit 12
Boxer (German Boxer) 12

Most Reported Reactions

Vomiting 173
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 146
Other abnormal test result NOS 144
Death by euthanasia 132
Anorexia 124
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 114
Death 103
Elevated total bilirubin 102
Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (SAP) 93
Leucocytosis NOS 92
Diarrhoea 89
Elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) 88

Outcome Breakdown

Ongoing
179 (30.9%)
Euthanized
132 (22.8%)
Died
104 (17.9%)
Recovered/Normal
94 (16.2%)
Outcome Unknown
68 (11.7%)
Recovered with Sequela
3 (0.5%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 577
Reports involving death 236
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 4090.0%
Distinct species in reports 4
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Ampicillin Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 577 adverse event reports referencing Ampicillin, including 236 reports in which the animal died — a 4090.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Ampicillin. Reported administration routes include Unknown, Intravenous, Subcutaneous, Intramuscular. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Ampicillin reports are Dog (445 reports), Cat (108 reports), Cattle (23 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Domestic Shorthair (80), Retriever - Labrador (76), Retriever - Golden (22) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Ampicillin are Vomiting (173), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (146), Other abnormal test result NOS (144), Death by euthanasia (132). Of the 580 reports with a coded outcome, Ongoing is the leading category at 30.9%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Ampicillin.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial