Lack of efficacy (flea)

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VeDDRA Code: 2649

8,320 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

8,320
Total Reports
13
Deaths
20.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 7,217
Cat 1,095
Unknown 5
Other 3

Breeds Most Affected

Dog (unknown) 1,023
Crossbred Canine/dog 787
Chihuahua 630
Domestic Shorthair 482
Terrier - Yorkshire 376
Retriever - Labrador 355
Shih Tzu 342
Pit Bull 244
Cat (unknown) 217
Shepherd Dog - German 176

Associated Drugs

Nitenpyram 1,803
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 1,591
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 1,451
Spinosad 1,081
Afoxolaner 830
Afoxolaner 28.3 Mg Chewable Tablets 301
Selamectin 236
Afoxolaner 68 Mg Chewable Tablets 215
Lotilaner 177
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 165
Afoxolaner 11.3 Mg Chewable Tablets 152
Afoxolaner 136 Mg Chewable Tablets 137
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 117
Flea Product (Unknown) 97
Lufenuron + Milbemycin Oxime 97
Flea Shampoo 83
Sarolaner 73
Fipronil 72
Milbemycin Oxime, Lufenuron 66
Lufenuron + Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 61

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 8,320
Reports with fatal outcome 13
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 20.0%
Species observed 4
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2649.

Lack of efficacy (flea) Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 8,320 adverse event reports that reference Lack of efficacy (flea) as a reaction term, including 13 reports with a death outcome — a 20.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2649, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Lack of efficacy (flea) appears most frequently in reports for Dog (7,217 reports), Cat (1,095 reports), Unknown (5 reports) — with Dog dominating at 7,217 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Dog (unknown) (1,023), Crossbred Canine/dog (787), Chihuahua (630). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Lack of efficacy (flea) are Nitenpyram (1,803 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (1,591 reports), Fluralaner Chew Tablets (1,451 reports), Spinosad (1,081 reports), with Nitenpyram appearing alongside this reaction in 1,803 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial