Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - Leptospira

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VeDDRA Code: 2787

62 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

62
Total Reports
23
Deaths
3710.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 61
Cattle 1

Breeds Most Affected

Shepherd Dog - German 5
Terrier (unspecified) 4
Shepherd Dog - Australian 4
Retriever - Labrador 3
Retriever - Golden 3
Catahoula Leopard Dog 3
Shih Tzu 2
Sheepdog - Shetland 2
Spaniel - King Charles Cavalier 2
Pointing Dog - Hungarian Short-haired (Vizsla) 2

Associated Drugs

Maropitant Citrate 28
Leptospira Canicola L-15 Strain C-51;Leptospira Grippotyphosa 1550 Lot 10005 Str 22
Doxycycline 14
Metronidazole 9
Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Vaccine, Mlv, Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterial Extract 9
Enrofloxacin 8
Capromorelin Tartrate 8
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 7
Leptospirosis Vaccine 7
Fluid Therapy 7
Capromorelin 7
Leptospira Canicola, Hond Urecht Strain,Leptospira Grippotyphosa, F4397 Strain,Leptospira Icterohaemorrhagiae, Copenhageni Strain,Leptospira Pomona, Kennewicki Strain 7
Lotilaner 6
Carprofen 6
Dextrose 6
Borrelia Burgdorferi Bacterin-Leptospira Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterial Extract 6
Canine Adenovirus Type 2, Strain Manhattan, 12-13-76;Canine Distemper Virus, Str 6
Moxidectin 5
Gabapentin 5
Leptospira-Canicola-Grippotyphosa-Icterohaemorrhagiae-Pomona Bacterial Extract 5

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 62
Reports with fatal outcome 23
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3710.0%
Species observed 2
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2787.

Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - Leptospira Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 62 adverse event reports that reference Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - Leptospira as a reaction term, including 23 reports with a death outcome — a 3710.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2787, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - Leptospira appears most frequently in reports for Dog (61 reports), Cattle (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 61 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Shepherd Dog - German (5), Terrier (unspecified) (4), Shepherd Dog - Australian (4). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - Leptospira are Maropitant Citrate (28 reports), Leptospira Canicola L-15 Strain C-51;Leptospira Grippotyphosa 1550 Lot 10005 Str (22 reports), Doxycycline (14 reports), Metronidazole (9 reports), with Maropitant Citrate appearing alongside this reaction in 28 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial