Injection site erythema

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VeDDRA Code: 77

385 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

385
Total Reports
15
Deaths
390.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 278
Human 56
Cat 42
Pig 2
Horse 2
Cattle 1
Rat 1
Sheep 1
Rabbit 1
Mouse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Unknown 58
Retriever - Labrador 34
Domestic Shorthair 28
Pit Bull 27
Crossbred Canine/dog 15
Boxer (German Boxer) 13
Retriever - Golden 12
Chihuahua 10
Terrier - Bull - American Pit 9
Shepherd Dog - German 9

Associated Drugs

Tigilanol Tiglate 129
Carprofen 36
Maropitant Citrate 34
Diphenhydramine 33
Gabapentin 30
Famotidine 30
Prednisone 29
Buprenorphine 25
Enrofloxacin 24
Butorphanol 24
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 22
Moxidectin 21
Cefovecin 18
Atipamezole 16
Dexmedetomidine 15
Propofol 14
Butorphanol Tartrate 14
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 14
Praziquantel 13
Bedinvetmab 12

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 385
Reports with fatal outcome 15
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 390.0%
Species observed 10
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 77.

Injection site erythema Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 385 adverse event reports that reference Injection site erythema as a reaction term, including 15 reports with a death outcome — a 390.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 77, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Injection site erythema appears most frequently in reports for Dog (278 reports), Human (56 reports), Cat (42 reports) — with Dog dominating at 278 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Unknown (58), Retriever - Labrador (34), Domestic Shorthair (28). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Injection site erythema are Tigilanol Tiglate (129 reports), Carprofen (36 reports), Maropitant Citrate (34 reports), Diphenhydramine (33 reports), with Tigilanol Tiglate appearing alongside this reaction in 129 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial