Excessive licking and/or grooming

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VeDDRA Code: 1974

1,417 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

1,417
Total Reports
46
Deaths
320.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Cat 795
Dog 591
Cattle 22
Guinea Pig 2
Unknown 2
Mouse 2
Rabbit 1
Rat 1
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 409
Domestic Longhair 104
Crossbred Canine/dog 67
Cat (unknown) 57
Domestic Mediumhair 53
Domestic (unspecified) 50
Retriever - Labrador 43
Maine Coon 33
Chihuahua 29
Shih Tzu 27

Associated Drugs

Nitenpyram 316
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 199
Spinosad 92
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 80
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 79
Selamectin 65
Emodepside + Praziquantel 63
Carprofen 31
Trilostane 28
Cyclosporine 26
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 26
Ivermectin, Pyrantel 24
Selamectin;Sarolaner 21
Flumethrin-Imidacloprid 20
Imidacloprid, Moxidectin 17
Fipronil 17
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 17
Afoxolaner 17
Cefovecin Sodium 16
Cefovecin 16

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 1,417
Reports with fatal outcome 46
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 320.0%
Species observed 9
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1974.

Excessive licking and/or grooming Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 1,417 adverse event reports that reference Excessive licking and/or grooming as a reaction term, including 46 reports with a death outcome — a 320.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1974, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Excessive licking and/or grooming appears most frequently in reports for Cat (795 reports), Dog (591 reports), Cattle (22 reports) — with Cat dominating at 795 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (409), Domestic Longhair (104), Crossbred Canine/dog (67). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Excessive licking and/or grooming are Nitenpyram (316 reports), Imidacloprid + Moxidectin (199 reports), Spinosad (92 reports), Fluralaner Spot-On Solution (80 reports), with Nitenpyram appearing alongside this reaction in 316 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial