Cataract

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VeDDRA Code: 444

599 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

599
Total Reports
72
Deaths
1200.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 571
Cat 22
Horse 2
Rabbit 1
Human 1
Cattle 1
Donkey 1

Breeds Most Affected

Crossbred Canine/dog 55
Retriever - Labrador 47
Terrier - Yorkshire 32
Chihuahua 32
Shih Tzu 30
Pinscher - Miniature 22
Schnauzer - Miniature 21
Maltese 20
Bichon Frise 17
Dog (unknown) 15

Associated Drugs

Trilostane 118
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 82
Insulin Injectable Vial 70
Recombinant Human Insulin 69
Spinosad 51
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 32
Oclacitinib Maleate 27
Insulin 19
Carprofen 18
Ivermectin 16
Grapiprant 16
Gabapentin 15
Prednisone 14
Maropitant Citrate 14
Cyclosporine 12
Porcine Insulin 12
Bedinvetmab 12
Milbemycin Oxime 11
Cyclosporine A 11
Bordetella Vaccine 11

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 599
Reports with fatal outcome 72
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1200.0%
Species observed 7
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 444.

Cataract Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 599 adverse event reports that reference Cataract as a reaction term, including 72 reports with a death outcome — a 1200.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 444, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Cataract appears most frequently in reports for Dog (571 reports), Cat (22 reports), Horse (2 reports) — with Dog dominating at 571 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Crossbred Canine/dog (55), Retriever - Labrador (47), Terrier - Yorkshire (32). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Cataract are Trilostane (118 reports), Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (82 reports), Insulin Injectable Vial (70 reports), Recombinant Human Insulin (69 reports), with Trilostane appearing alongside this reaction in 118 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial