Application site hair coat discolouration

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VeDDRA Code: 2519

198 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

198
Total Reports
2
Deaths
100.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Cat 114
Dog 82
Hedgehog 1
Lynx 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 67
Domestic Longhair 12
Crossbred Canine/dog 6
Terrier - West Highland White 6
Cat (unknown) 6
Retriever - Golden 5
Retriever - Labrador 5
Dog (unknown) 5
Bichon Frise 4
Chihuahua 4

Associated Drugs

Selamectin 38
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 29
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 24
Selamectin;Sarolaner 20
Emodepside + Praziquantel 16
Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Ketoconazole + Phytosphingosine Salicyloyl 15
Eprinomectin + Praziquantel 13
Eprinomectin + Esafoxolaner + Praziquantel 11
Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Climbazole + Phytosphingosine Salicyloyl 7
Fluralaner/Moxidectin Spot-On 5
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 3
Cefovecin Sodium 3
Fipronil + S-Methoprene 3
Phytosphingosine Hydrochloride 2
Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Phytosphingosine Salicyloyl 2
Shampoo 2
Imidacloprid, Flumethrin 2
Fipronil 10%/S Methoprene 9% Spot On 2
Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel 2
Chlorhexidine Gluconate + Hydrocortisone 1

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 198
Reports with fatal outcome 2
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 100.0%
Species observed 4
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2519.

Application site hair coat discolouration Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 198 adverse event reports that reference Application site hair coat discolouration as a reaction term, including 2 reports with a death outcome — a 100.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2519, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Application site hair coat discolouration appears most frequently in reports for Cat (114 reports), Dog (82 reports), Hedgehog (1 reports) — with Cat dominating at 114 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (67), Domestic Longhair (12), Crossbred Canine/dog (6). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Application site hair coat discolouration are Selamectin (38 reports), Fluralaner Spot-On Solution (29 reports), Imidacloprid + Moxidectin (24 reports), Selamectin;Sarolaner (20 reports), with Selamectin appearing alongside this reaction in 38 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial