Chlorambucil

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91 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
91
Total Reports
21
Deaths Reported
2310.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Chlorambucil

Administration Routes

UnknownOral

Species Affected

Cat 62
Dog 29

Most Affected Breeds

Domestic Shorthair 31
Domestic Longhair 6
Retriever - Labrador 5
Domestic Mediumhair 5
Persian 4
Shih Tzu 3
Maine Coon 3
Cat (other) 3
Crossbred Canine/dog 3
American Shorthair 2

Most Reported Reactions

Death by euthanasia 15
Vomiting 13
Lack of efficacy - NOS 11
Other abnormal test result NOS 10
Weight loss 10
Anorexia 9
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 8
Diarrhoea 8
Behavioural disorder NOS 6
Anaemia NOS 5
Decreased appetite 5
Staggering 5

Outcome Breakdown

Ongoing
41 (45.1%)
Recovered/Normal
17 (18.7%)
Euthanized
16 (17.6%)
Outcome Unknown
11 (12.1%)
Died
5 (5.5%)
Recovered with Sequela
1 (1.1%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 91
Reports involving death 21
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2310.0%
Distinct species in reports 2
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Chlorambucil Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 91 adverse event reports referencing Chlorambucil, including 21 reports in which the animal died — a 2310.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Chlorambucil. Reported administration routes include Unknown, Oral. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Chlorambucil reports are Cat (62 reports), Dog (29 reports), with Cat accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Domestic Shorthair (31), Domestic Longhair (6), Retriever - Labrador (5) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Chlorambucil are Death by euthanasia (15), Vomiting (13), Lack of efficacy - NOS (11), Other abnormal test result NOS (10). Of the 91 reports with a coded outcome, Ongoing is the leading category at 45.1%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Chlorambucil.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial