Cognitive disturbance

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VeDDRA Code: 1383

17 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

17
Total Reports
4
Deaths
2350.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 17

Breeds Most Affected

Chihuahua 2
Retriever - Golden 2
Terrier - Yorkshire 2
Maltese 2
Dachshund (unspecified) 1
Bichon Frise 1
Terrier (unspecified) 1
Great Pyrenees 1
Pit Bull 1
Shepherd Dog - Australian 1

Associated Drugs

Trilostane 5
Grapiprant 3
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 2
Afoxolaner 2
Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan 2
Gabapentin 2
Same And Silybin 2
Enalapril 2
Tacrolimus 2
Edta 2
Eye Medication 2
Levothyroxine 2
Glucosamine + Chondroitin Sulfate 1
Fluids 1
Metronidazole 1
Unspecified Medication 1
Dried Hydrolyzed Casein 1
Laser Treatment 1
Pyrantel Pamoate;Sarolaner 1
Vetmedin 1

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 17
Reports with fatal outcome 4
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2350.0%
Species observed 1
Breeds observed 13
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 1383.

Cognitive disturbance Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 17 adverse event reports that reference Cognitive disturbance as a reaction term, including 4 reports with a death outcome — a 2350.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 1383, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Cognitive disturbance appears most frequently in reports for Dog (17 reports) — with Dog dominating at 17 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Chihuahua (2), Retriever - Golden (2), Terrier - Yorkshire (2). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Cognitive disturbance are Trilostane (5 reports), Grapiprant (3 reports), Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt (2 reports), Afoxolaner (2 reports), with Trilostane appearing alongside this reaction in 5 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial