Species profile · FDA CVM July 2026 extract

Rat adverse-event record

According to FDA CVM openFDA filings as of July 2026 extract, 88 adverse-event reports span 1 rat breeds.

#18 of 55
by report volume (all species)
88
adverse-event reports
1
breeds in this species
68.2%
death-coded share

The record at a glance

According to the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine openFDA adverse-event extract, Rat ranks #18 of 55 by total reports (88) and #4 of 41 by death-coded share (68.2%). National dual: Dog is #1 of 55 species by total adverse-event reports (806,331) at death-coded share 4.3% (rank 38 of 41); separately, Quail is #1 highest death-coded share at 84.6% (report rank #32).

806,331
Dog reports (#1)
84.6%
Quail death share (#1)
#18
This species, reports of 55
#4
This species, death share of 41

Report volume reflects how common a breed or drug is and how often owners and vets file — not actual risk. Death-coded share ranks are limited to entries with enough reports to be meaningful. The two maps do not agree at #1.

Release-over-release change

What changed in the latest FDA data snapshot

PlainBreed reconstructed the prior snapshot from dated openFDA partitions through 2025 Q4, then compared it with the 2026-07-27 openFDA export. Rat has 88 reports now versus 88 in that prior snapshot: 0 the same number of (0.0%).

Report change
+0
Death-coded reports
+0
Death-coded share
+0.0 pts

This compares reported-event counts in two source snapshots. It does not establish a change in real-world risk, product safety, or disease incidence.

Subscribe to Rat changes

Where Rat sits among species by death-coded share

COUNT-derived placement among 20 species with at least 50 FDA CVM reports. Death-coded share is exposure in the file, not a proven species risk rate.

Rat death-coded share vs every floor-qualified species

Death-coded share of FDA CVM reports · species with ≥50 reports (July 2026 extract)

68% 85th percentile Higher share than 85% of 20 indexed species

0%–5%: 2 indexed species (10%). Below this entry. 5%–10%: 1 indexed species (5%). Below this entry. 10%–15%: 3 indexed species (15%). Below this entry. 15%–20%: 2 indexed species (10%). Below this entry. 35%–40%: 1 indexed species (5%). Below this entry. 40%–45%: 2 indexed species (10%). Below this entry. 45%–50%: 2 indexed species (10%). Below this entry. 50%–55%: 1 indexed species (5%). Below this entry. 55%–60%: 1 indexed species (5%). Below this entry. 60%–65%: 2 indexed species (10%). Below this entry. 65%–70%: 1 indexed species (5%). This entry sits in this band. 70%–75%: 1 indexed species (5%). Above this entry. 80%–85%: 1 indexed species (5%). Above this entry. Rat 0% 85% every species with ≥50 FDA reports, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more indexed species. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine · openFDA animal-and-veterinary adverse-event reports · July 2026 extract

88
Total Reports
1
Breeds
60
Deaths
68.2%
Death Rate

Top Reactions

Death 48
INEFFECTIVE, ANESTHESIA 14
Death by euthanasia 14
Lack of efficacy - NOS 7
INEFFECTIVE, SEDATION 6
Pain NOS 3
Neurological signs NOS 2
Reluctant to move 2
Vocalisation 2
Color, Abnormal 2
Dehydration 2
Cardiac arrest 2

Most Referenced Drugs

Ketamine Hydrochloride 34
Isoflurane 11
Xylazine 7
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride 6
Buprenorphine 6
Carprofen 4
Ketamine 4
Xylazine Hydrochloride 4
Selamectin 3
Enrofloxacin 3
Xylazine Hcl 3
Meloxicam 3

Outcome Breakdown

Died
54 (62.1%)
Outcome Unknown
13 (14.9%)
Euthanized
11 (12.6%)
Recovered/Normal
8 (9.2%)
Ongoing
1 (1.1%)

Reports by Year

2010
11
2011
26
2012
6
2013
5
2014
1
2015
6
2016
2
2017
1
2018
6
2019
3
2020
4
2021
3
2022
1
2023
6
2024
4
2025
3

Rat Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database holds 88 adverse event reports for Rat, distributed across 1 distinct breeds currently tracked in the system. Of those reports, 60 involved a death outcome, producing a 68.2% case-fatality rate among reported events, which reflects reporting severity bias rather than true population mortality. These figures are aggregated directly from openFDA's Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events endpoint and update as new voluntary submissions flow through pet owners, veterinarians, and drug manufacturers.

The most frequently reported clinical signs for Rat are Death (48 reports), INEFFECTIVE, ANESTHESIA (14 reports), Death by euthanasia (14 reports), Lack of efficacy - NOS (7 reports), with Death leading the reaction traffic at 48 submissions. On the product side, Ketamine Hydrochloride is the single most-referenced drug with 34 reports, followed by Isoflurane (11), Xylazine (7), Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride (6). This combination surfaces which therapeutic classes generate the most adverse event chatter for this species, a useful starting point when comparing Rat reporting patterns against other companion animals in the dataset.

Of the 87 Rat reports with a coded outcome, Died accounts for the largest share at 62.1%. Annual submission volume spans 1 to 26 reports across the 16 years on file, a range that reflects evolving owner awareness, veterinary reporting habits, and new product approvals rather than stable underlying incidence. The breed-level table below breaks these patterns down further, showing how the 1 tracked rat breeds compare on volume, deaths, and average age at report. As with all FDA adverse event data, correlation is the ceiling, causation requires clinical investigation beyond what these aggregates can provide.

Rat Breeds (1)

# Breed Reports Deaths Death Rate Avg Age
1 Rat (unknown) 12 6 50.0% 0.2 yr

What to do with rat data

  • Look up any rat breed's report volume and death-coded share in the full breed directory. Browse breeds
  • Read how death-coded share differs from a mortality rate before drawing conclusions. Breed-specific risks guide
  • See how species compare nationwide by report volume and death-coded share. Rankings

A report does not prove a drug caused the reaction, and popular breeds simply generate more reports.

Data sourced from the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine (openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Events). See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed.

According to the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine openFDA Animal & Veterinary Adverse Event extract, every figure on this page is rendered from that public file; no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FDA openFDA data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.