Tongue paralysis

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VeDDRA Code: 2108

22 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

22
Total Reports
7
Deaths
3180.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 15
Horse 5
Cat 2

Breeds Most Affected

Bulldog - French 2
Shepherd Dog - Australian 2
Thoroughbred 2
Boxer (German Boxer) 1
Terrier (unspecified) 1
Cat (unknown) 1
Doberman Pinscher 1
Pointing Dog - German Short-haired 1
Paint 1
Domestic Shorthair 1

Associated Drugs

Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 3
Prednisone 3
Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid 3
Afoxolaner 2
Cyclosporine A 1
Unknown Monthly Heartworm Preventative 1
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 1
Praziquantel 1
Methocarbamol 1
Subcutaneous Fluids 1
Intravenous Fluids 1
Chloramphenicol 1
Pyrantel Pamoate 1
Flunixin Meglumine 1
Phenylbutazone 1
Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste 1
Rabacfosadine Succinate 1
Milbemycin Oxime, Lufenuron 1
Clenbuterol Hydrochloride 1
Eastern Encephalomyelitis Virus, Killed Virus + Equine Influenza Virus, Killed Virus + Equine Rhinopneumonitis Virus, Killed Virus + Tetanus Toxoid + West Nile Virus, Killed Virus + Western Encephalomyelitis Virus, Killed Virus 1

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 22
Reports with fatal outcome 7
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3180.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 19
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2108.

Tongue paralysis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 22 adverse event reports that reference Tongue paralysis as a reaction term, including 7 reports with a death outcome — a 3180.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2108, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Tongue paralysis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (15 reports), Horse (5 reports), Cat (2 reports) — with Dog dominating at 15 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Bulldog - French (2), Shepherd Dog - Australian (2), Thoroughbred (2). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Tongue paralysis are Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (3 reports), Prednisone (3 reports), Ceftiofur Crystalline Free Acid (3 reports), Afoxolaner (2 reports), with Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad appearing alongside this reaction in 3 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial