Hepatic toxicosis

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VeDDRA Code: 492

45 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

45
Total Reports
20
Deaths
4440.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 41
Cat 3
Goat 1

Breeds Most Affected

Retriever - Labrador 12
Beagle 3
Retriever - Golden 3
Bulldog 2
Mountain Dog - Bernese 2
Terrier - Cairn 1
Shepherd Dog - German 1
Rottweiler 1
Deutsche Dogge, Great Dane 1
Dachshund (unspecified) 1

Associated Drugs

Carprofen 20
Gabapentin 6
Maropitant Citrate 5
Grapiprant 4
Spinosad 3
Famotidine 3
Afoxolaner 3
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 3
Metronidazole 3
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 2
Ivermectin + Pyrantel As Pamoate Salt 2
Meloxicam 2
Divested Neometeoryl Transruminal & Oral Solution 2
Itraconazole 2
Trilostane 2
Maropitant 2
Amoxicillin 2
Balanced Electrolyte Solution 2
Sadenosylmethionine And Silybin 2
Tylosin Tartrate 1

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 45
Reports with fatal outcome 20
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 4440.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 492.

Hepatic toxicosis Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 45 adverse event reports that reference Hepatic toxicosis as a reaction term, including 20 reports with a death outcome — a 4440.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 492, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Hepatic toxicosis appears most frequently in reports for Dog (41 reports), Cat (3 reports), Goat (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 41 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Retriever - Labrador (12), Beagle (3), Retriever - Golden (3). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Hepatic toxicosis are Carprofen (20 reports), Gabapentin (6 reports), Maropitant Citrate (5 reports), Grapiprant (4 reports), with Carprofen appearing alongside this reaction in 20 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial