Buccal ulceration

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VeDDRA Code: 298

25 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

25
Total Reports
4
Deaths
1600.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 18
Horse 4
Cat 3

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 3
Horse (unknown) 2
Retriever (unspecified) 1
Retriever - Labrador 1
Setter - English 1
Bichon Frise 1
Percheron 1
Boxer (German Boxer) 1
Collie - Border 1
Terrier - Boston 1

Associated Drugs

Grapiprant 4
Firocoxib 3
Tramadol 3
Carprofen 3
Rabies Vaccine 3
Prednisone 2
Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste 2
Meloxicam 2
Cefovecin 2
Robenacoxib 2
Spinosad 1
Isoflupredone Acetate; Neomycin Sulfate; Tetracaine Hydrochloride 1
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 1
Hexetidine 1
Omeprazole 37% Oral Paste 1
Recombinant Human Insulin 1
Cephalexin 1
Propofol 1
Isoflurane 1
Clindamycin 1

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 25
Reports with fatal outcome 4
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1600.0%
Species observed 3
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 298.

Buccal ulceration Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 25 adverse event reports that reference Buccal ulceration as a reaction term, including 4 reports with a death outcome — a 1600.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 298, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Buccal ulceration appears most frequently in reports for Dog (18 reports), Horse (4 reports), Cat (3 reports) — with Dog dominating at 18 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (3), Horse (unknown) (2), Retriever (unspecified) (1). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Buccal ulceration are Grapiprant (4 reports), Firocoxib (3 reports), Tramadol (3 reports), Carprofen (3 reports), with Grapiprant appearing alongside this reaction in 4 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial