Low blood urea nitrogen (BUN)

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VeDDRA Code: 2700

497 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

497
Total Reports
122
Deaths
2450.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Dog 355
Cat 138
Rabbit 1
Cattle 1
Human 1
Horse 1

Breeds Most Affected

Domestic Shorthair 79
Retriever - Labrador 53
Crossbred Canine/dog 33
Retriever - Golden 20
Shih Tzu 14
Domestic (unspecified) 12
Chihuahua 12
Terrier - Yorkshire 11
Dachshund (unspecified) 10
Domestic Mediumhair 10

Associated Drugs

Carprofen 66
Maropitant Citrate 52
Trilostane 33
Afoxolaner 28
Cefovecin 24
Buprenorphine 24
Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad 23
Meloxicam 22
Maropitant 20
Metronidazole 18
Enrofloxacin 18
Famotidine 17
Oclacitinib Maleate 17
Fluralaner Chew Tablets 17
Robenacoxib 16
Propofol 14
Spinosad 13
Isoflurane 13
Cefovecin Sodium 12
Selamectin 12

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 497
Reports with fatal outcome 122
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2450.0%
Species observed 6
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 2700.

Low blood urea nitrogen (BUN) Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 497 adverse event reports that reference Low blood urea nitrogen (BUN) as a reaction term, including 122 reports with a death outcome — a 2450.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 2700, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Low blood urea nitrogen (BUN) appears most frequently in reports for Dog (355 reports), Cat (138 reports), Rabbit (1 reports) — with Dog dominating at 355 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Domestic Shorthair (79), Retriever - Labrador (53), Crossbred Canine/dog (33). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Low blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are Carprofen (66 reports), Maropitant Citrate (52 reports), Trilostane (33 reports), Afoxolaner (28 reports), with Carprofen appearing alongside this reaction in 66 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial