Application site swelling

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VeDDRA Code: 20

739 adverse event reports referencing this reaction

739
Total Reports
7
Deaths
90.0%
Death Rate

Species Most Affected

Horse 454
Dog 160
Cat 94
Human 21
Donkey 4
Cattle 4
Other 1
Unknown 1

Breeds Most Affected

Horse (unknown) 126
Quarter Horse 79
Thoroughbred 62
Domestic Shorthair 54
Unknown 34
Arab 28
Retriever - Labrador 22
Paint 17
Crossbred Equine/horse 15
Horse (other) 15

Associated Drugs

Ivermectin, Praziquantel 186
Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste 181
Ivermectin + Praziquantel 58
Selamectin 37
Fluralaner Spot-On Solution 22
Melarsomine Dihydrochloride 19
Imidacloprid + Moxidectin 18
Selamectin;Sarolaner 18
Ivermectin/Praziquantel Paste 15
Ivermectin 9
Carprofen 9
Emodepside + Praziquantel 8
Mirtazapine 8
Florfenicol/Terbinafine Hydrochloride/Mometasone Furoate 7
Enrofloxacin + Silver Sulfadiazine 5
Prednisone 5
Bupivacaine Lipsome Injectable Suspension 5
Gabapentin 5
Florfenicol + Mometasone Furoate + Terbinafine Hydrochloride 5
Florfenicol, Terbinafine, Betamethasone Acetate 5

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total reports referencing reaction 739
Reports with fatal outcome 7
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 90.0%
Species observed 8
Breeds observed 20
Drugs associated with reaction 20

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER); reaction term coded under VeDDRA 20.

Application site swelling Reaction Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently lists 739 adverse event reports that reference Application site swelling as a reaction term, including 7 reports with a death outcome — a 90.0% case-fatality figure calculated across only those events where this reaction was coded. The reaction is indexed in the openFDA system under VeDDRA code 20, the standardized veterinary dictionary used to normalize clinical signs across submitters. Because reports are voluntary and often describe multiple concurrent signs per animal, the volume here reflects reporting intensity rather than true incidence in the broader pet population.

Application site swelling appears most frequently in reports for Horse (454 reports), Dog (160 reports), Cat (94 reports) — with Horse dominating at 454 entries. Within those species, the breeds most often named alongside this reaction are Horse (unknown) (126), Quarter Horse (79), Thoroughbred (62). These distributions are influenced both by underlying breed popularity and by how veterinarians and owners code a given clinical sign, so they should be interpreted as a reporting fingerprint rather than a pure susceptibility ranking.

The drugs most commonly co-reported with Application site swelling are Ivermectin, Praziquantel (186 reports), Ivermectin(1.55%)/Praziquantel(7.75%) Paste (181 reports), Ivermectin + Praziquantel (58 reports), Selamectin (37 reports), with Ivermectin, Praziquantel appearing alongside this reaction in 186 submissions. Co-reporting does not establish that any specific product caused the reaction — FDA CVM data captures temporal association only. The value of these aggregates is in flagging which therapeutic classes appear repeatedly alongside a given clinical sign, so owners and veterinarians can ask targeted questions about medications currently in use.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial