Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim

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16 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
16
Total Reports
2
Deaths Reported
1250.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

SulfamethoxazoleSulfamethoxazole + TrimethoprimTrimethoprim

Administration Routes

OralUnknown

Species Affected

Dog 14
Cat 1
Horse 1

Most Affected Breeds

Collie - Border 3
Shepherd Dog - German 2
Crossbred Canine/dog 2
Bulldog - French 1
Persian 1
Quarter Horse 1
American Pit Bull Terrier 1
Hound - Afghan 1
Pit Bull 1
Griffon - French Wire-haired Pointing 1

Most Reported Reactions

Vomiting 3
Lack of efficacy - NOS 3
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 3
Cough 3
Diarrhoea 2
Decreased appetite 2
Lack of efficacy (endoparasite) - roundworm NOS 2
Pain NOS 2
Lameness 2
Behavioural disorder NOS 2
Lack of efficacy (endoparasite) - hookworm 2
Hair loss NOS 2

Outcome Breakdown

Ongoing
7 (43.8%)
Recovered/Normal
3 (18.8%)
Outcome Unknown
3 (18.8%)
Recovered with Sequela
1 (6.3%)
Died
1 (6.3%)
Euthanized
1 (6.3%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 16
Reports involving death 2
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1250.0%
Distinct species in reports 3
Distinct breeds in reports 12
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 3

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 16 adverse event reports referencing Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim, including 2 reports in which the animal died — a 1250.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredients on file: Sulfamethoxazole, Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim, Trimethoprim. Reported administration routes include Oral, Unknown. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim reports are Dog (14 reports), Cat (1 reports), Horse (1 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Collie - Border (3), Shepherd Dog - German (2), Crossbred Canine/dog (2) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim are Vomiting (3), Lack of efficacy - NOS (3), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (3), Cough (3). Of the 16 reports with a coded outcome, Ongoing is the leading category at 43.8%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Sulfamethoxazole + Trimethoprim.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial