Ractopamine Hydrochloride

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314 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
314
Total Reports
160
Deaths Reported
5100.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Ractopamine Hydrochloride

Administration Routes

OralUnknownRespiratory (Inhalation)Cutaneous

Species Affected

Cattle 177
Pig 95
Unknown 13
Dog 10
Horse 7
Turkey 4
Human 4
Chicken 2
Goat 1
Cat 1

Most Affected Breeds

Cattle (unknown) 66
Pig (unknown) 60
Crossbred Bovine/Cattle 27
Mixed (Cattle) 27
Holstein-Friesian also known as Holstein 18
Cattle (other) 18
Unknown 17
Aberdeen Angus 13
PIC International Commercial Swine Lines 9
Crossbred Porcine/Pig 9

Most Reported Reactions

Death 139
Lameness 44
Ruminal bloat 36
Behavioural disorder NOS 33
Pneumonia 30
Respiratory tract disorder NOS 29
Lack of efficacy - NOS 21
Bloated 18
Distress 17
Digestive tract disorder NOS 17
Recumbency 15
Uncoded sign 15

Outcome Breakdown

Outcome Unknown
179 (45.3%)
Died
154 (39.0%)
Recovered/Normal
32 (8.1%)
Euthanized
18 (4.6%)
Recovered with Sequela
7 (1.8%)
Ongoing
5 (1.3%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 314
Reports involving death 160
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 5100.0%
Distinct species in reports 10
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Ractopamine Hydrochloride Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 314 adverse event reports referencing Ractopamine Hydrochloride, including 160 reports in which the animal died — a 5100.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Ractopamine Hydrochloride. Reported administration routes include Oral, Unknown, Respiratory (Inhalation), Cutaneous. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Ractopamine Hydrochloride reports are Cattle (177 reports), Pig (95 reports), Unknown (13 reports), with Cattle accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Cattle (unknown) (66), Pig (unknown) (60), Crossbred Bovine/Cattle (27) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Ractopamine Hydrochloride are Death (139), Lameness (44), Ruminal bloat (36), Behavioural disorder NOS (33). Of the 395 reports with a coded outcome, Outcome Unknown is the leading category at 45.3%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Ractopamine Hydrochloride.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial