Oxytetracycline

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256 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
256
Total Reports
83
Deaths Reported
3240.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Oxytetracycline

Administration Routes

UnknownSubcutaneousIntramuscularIntravenousOphthalmicParenteralOralTopicalIntradermalUnassigned

Species Affected

Cattle 115
Unknown 65
Horse 18
Cat 16
Human 12
Dog 9
Goat 8
Pig 6
Sheep 4
Other 1

Most Affected Breeds

Unknown 93
Crossbred Bovine/Cattle 19
Aberdeen Angus 18
Cattle (other) 18
Cattle (unknown) 17
Holstein-Friesian also known as Holstein 12
Domestic Shorthair 9
Mixed (Cattle) 6
Goat (unknown) 6
Thoroughbred 4

Most Reported Reactions

Death 58
Injection site swelling 35
Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - NOS 21
Color, Abnormal 19
Death by euthanasia 14
Solution, Abnormal 14
Collapse (see also 'Cardio-vascular' and 'Systemic disorders') 13
Anorexia 11
Anaphylaxis 10
Injection site pain 10
Vials, Leaking 10
Accidental exposure 10

Outcome Breakdown

Died
73 (39.2%)
Recovered/Normal
58 (31.2%)
Outcome Unknown
23 (12.4%)
Ongoing
18 (9.7%)
Euthanized
11 (5.9%)
Recovered with Sequela
3 (1.6%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 256
Reports involving death 83
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 3240.0%
Distinct species in reports 10
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Oxytetracycline Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 256 adverse event reports referencing Oxytetracycline, including 83 reports in which the animal died — a 3240.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Oxytetracycline. Reported administration routes include Unknown, Subcutaneous, Intramuscular, Intravenous. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Oxytetracycline reports are Cattle (115 reports), Unknown (65 reports), Horse (18 reports), with Cattle accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Unknown (93), Crossbred Bovine/Cattle (19), Aberdeen Angus (18) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Oxytetracycline are Death (58), Injection site swelling (35), Lack of efficacy (bacteria) - NOS (21), Color, Abnormal (19). Of the 186 reports with a coded outcome, Died is the leading category at 39.2%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Oxytetracycline.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial