Milbemycin Oxime

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9,719 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
9,719
Total Reports
378
Deaths Reported
390.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Milbemycin Oxime

Administration Routes

OralUnknownAuricular (Otic)TopicalOtherIntraocularIntrauterineRespiratory (Inhalation)CutaneousUrethral

Species Affected

Dog 8,952
Unknown 542
Cat 199
Human 21
Other Canids 1
Primate 1
Rabbit 1
Cockatiel 1
Ferret 1

Most Affected Breeds

Retriever - Labrador 1,524
Unknown 574
Crossbred Canine/dog 561
Shepherd Dog - German 464
Retriever - Golden 418
Dog (unknown) 335
Beagle 294
Shepherd Dog - Australian 227
Chihuahua 216
Pit Bull 210

Most Reported Reactions

INEFFECTIVE, HEARTWORM LARVAE 2,087
Vomiting 1,238
Lack of efficacy (endoparasite) - heartworm 1,181
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 653
Diarrhoea 634
Lack of efficacy - NOS 515
Emesis 485
Lack of efficacy (endoparasite) - hookworm 484
Other abnormal test result NOS 329
INEFFECTIVE, ASCARIDS NOS 324
Seizure NOS 321
INEFFECTIVE, HOOKS 273

Outcome Breakdown

Outcome Unknown
3,187 (34.8%)
Ongoing
3,099 (33.8%)
Recovered/Normal
2,388 (26.1%)
Died
232 (2.5%)
Euthanized
146 (1.6%)
Recovered with Sequela
113 (1.2%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 9,719
Reports involving death 378
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 390.0%
Distinct species in reports 9
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Milbemycin Oxime Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 9,719 adverse event reports referencing Milbemycin Oxime, including 378 reports in which the animal died — a 390.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Milbemycin Oxime. Reported administration routes include Oral, Unknown, Auricular (Otic), Topical. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Milbemycin Oxime reports are Dog (8,952 reports), Unknown (542 reports), Cat (199 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Retriever - Labrador (1,524), Unknown (574), Crossbred Canine/dog (561) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Milbemycin Oxime are INEFFECTIVE, HEARTWORM LARVAE (2,087), Vomiting (1,238), Lack of efficacy (endoparasite) - heartworm (1,181), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (653). Of the 9,165 reports with a coded outcome, Outcome Unknown is the leading category at 34.8%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Milbemycin Oxime.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial