Heartworm Prevention

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90 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
90
Total Reports
7
Deaths Reported
780.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Heartworm Prevention

Administration Routes

UnknownOralSubcutaneousTopical

Species Affected

Dog 90

Most Affected Breeds

Retriever - Labrador 11
Crossbred Canine/dog 6
Retriever - Golden 5
Bichon Frise 5
Beagle 4
Lhasa Apso 3
Dog (unknown) 3
Spitz - German Pomeranian 3
Terrier (unspecified) 3
Spaniel - Springer English 2

Most Reported Reactions

Vomiting 23
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 16
Lack of efficacy - NOS 13
INEFFECTIVE, LOSS OF EFFECT 9
Other abnormal test result NOS 8
Lack of efficacy (endoparasite) - heartworm 8
Anorexia 6
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 6
Death by euthanasia 6
Diarrhoea 5
Panting 5
Abnormal radiograph finding 5

Outcome Breakdown

Ongoing
38 (42.2%)
Recovered/Normal
24 (26.7%)
Outcome Unknown
21 (23.3%)
Euthanized
6 (6.7%)
Died
1 (1.1%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 90
Reports involving death 7
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 780.0%
Distinct species in reports 1
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Heartworm Prevention Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 90 adverse event reports referencing Heartworm Prevention, including 7 reports in which the animal died — a 780.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Heartworm Prevention. Reported administration routes include Unknown, Oral, Subcutaneous, Topical. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Heartworm Prevention reports are Dog (90 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Retriever - Labrador (11), Crossbred Canine/dog (6), Retriever - Golden (5) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Heartworm Prevention are Vomiting (23), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (16), Lack of efficacy - NOS (13), INEFFECTIVE, LOSS OF EFFECT (9). Of the 90 reports with a coded outcome, Ongoing is the leading category at 42.2%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Heartworm Prevention.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial