Gentamicin Sulfate

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165 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
165
Total Reports
23
Deaths Reported
1390.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Gentamicin Sulfate

Administration Routes

UnknownTopicalIntravenousAuricular (Otic)OphthalmicSubcutaneousIntraocularParenteralNasalOral

Species Affected

Dog 76
Unknown 40
Horse 34
Cat 11
Rat 2
Human 1
Pig 1

Most Affected Breeds

Unknown 51
Retriever - Labrador 11
Domestic Shorthair 9
Dog (unknown) 6
Terrier - Yorkshire 6
Maltese 6
Quarter Horse 6
Horse (unknown) 6
Warmblood (unspecified) 6
Retriever - Golden 4

Most Reported Reactions

Vomiting 19
Death 15
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 14
Other abnormal test result NOS 14
Administration device NOS, malfunction 12
Anorexia 11
Diarrhoea 11
Lack of efficacy - NOS 11
Weight loss 10
Colic 10
Behavioural disorder NOS 9
Decreased appetite 9

Outcome Breakdown

Recovered/Normal
44 (34.6%)
Ongoing
31 (24.4%)
Outcome Unknown
26 (20.5%)
Died
16 (12.6%)
Euthanized
7 (5.5%)
Recovered with Sequela
3 (2.4%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 165
Reports involving death 23
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 1390.0%
Distinct species in reports 7
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Gentamicin Sulfate Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 165 adverse event reports referencing Gentamicin Sulfate, including 23 reports in which the animal died — a 1390.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Gentamicin Sulfate. Reported administration routes include Unknown, Topical, Intravenous, Auricular (Otic). These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Gentamicin Sulfate reports are Dog (76 reports), Unknown (40 reports), Horse (34 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Unknown (51), Retriever - Labrador (11), Domestic Shorthair (9) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Gentamicin Sulfate are Vomiting (19), Death (15), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (14), Other abnormal test result NOS (14). Of the 127 reports with a coded outcome, Recovered/Normal is the leading category at 34.6%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Gentamicin Sulfate.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial