Copper Naphthenate

Verify with FDA CVM →

180 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
180
Total Reports
1
Deaths Reported
60.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Copper Naphthenate

Administration Routes

UnknownTopicalOralOphthalmicOtherRespiratory (Inhalation)NasalIntradermal

Species Affected

Unknown 96
Human 43
Horse 15
Dog 14
Cat 5
Goat 4
Sheep 2
Other Deer 1

Most Affected Breeds

Unknown 142
Quarter Horse 5
Paint 4
Domestic (unspecified) 4
Retriever - Labrador 2
Goat (unknown) 2
Retriever - Golden 2
Sheep (unknown) 2
Miniature 2
Horse (unknown) 2

Most Reported Reactions

Vials, Leaking 49
Accidental exposure 49
Unclassifiable adverse event 21
No sign 20
Seal, Abnormal 15
Caps, Abnormal 13
Containers, Leaking 13
Eye irritation 9
Containers, Damaged 8
Closure, Abnormal 8
Bottles, Damaged 7
Nausea 6

Outcome Breakdown

Outcome Unknown
35 (72.9%)
Recovered/Normal
10 (20.8%)
Ongoing
2 (4.2%)
Died
1 (2.1%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 180
Reports involving death 1
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 60.0%
Distinct species in reports 8
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Copper Naphthenate Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 180 adverse event reports referencing Copper Naphthenate, including 1 reports in which the animal died — a 60.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Copper Naphthenate. Reported administration routes include Unknown, Topical, Oral, Ophthalmic. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Copper Naphthenate reports are Unknown (96 reports), Human (43 reports), Horse (15 reports), with Unknown accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Unknown (142), Quarter Horse (5), Paint (4) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Copper Naphthenate are Vials, Leaking (49), Accidental exposure (49), Unclassifiable adverse event (21), No sign (20). Of the 48 reports with a coded outcome, Outcome Unknown is the leading category at 72.9%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Copper Naphthenate.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial