Chlorhexidine Digluconate

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116 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
116
Total Reports
5
Deaths Reported
430.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Chlorhexidine Digluconate

Administration Routes

TopicalUnknownOphthalmicOral

Species Affected

Dog 98
Cat 13
Human 5

Most Affected Breeds

Crossbred Canine/dog 18
Dog (unknown) 11
Retriever - Labrador 9
Unknown 6
Cat (unknown) 6
Mixed (Dog) 5
Chihuahua 5
Domestic Shorthair 4
Shih Tzu 4
Retriever - Golden 3

Most Reported Reactions

Application site erythema 30
Application site pruritus 11
Application site irritation 11
Application site hair change 7
Application site pain 6
Lack of efficacy - NOS 5
Application site reddening 5
Application site inflammation 5
Vomiting 4
Drooling 4
Licking at application site 4
Panting 4

Outcome Breakdown

Ongoing
57 (49.1%)
Recovered/Normal
37 (31.9%)
Outcome Unknown
17 (14.7%)
Died
3 (2.6%)
Euthanized
2 (1.7%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 116
Reports involving death 5
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 430.0%
Distinct species in reports 3
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Chlorhexidine Digluconate Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 116 adverse event reports referencing Chlorhexidine Digluconate, including 5 reports in which the animal died — a 430.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Chlorhexidine Digluconate. Reported administration routes include Topical, Unknown, Ophthalmic, Oral. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Chlorhexidine Digluconate reports are Dog (98 reports), Cat (13 reports), Human (5 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Crossbred Canine/dog (18), Dog (unknown) (11), Retriever - Labrador (9) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Chlorhexidine Digluconate are Application site erythema (30), Application site pruritus (11), Application site irritation (11), Application site hair change (7). Of the 116 reports with a coded outcome, Ongoing is the leading category at 49.1%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Chlorhexidine Digluconate.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial