Bupivacaine Hcl

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79 adverse event reports submitted to the FDA

Important: Adverse event reports do not establish that a drug caused or contributed to the event. Consult your veterinarian before making treatment decisions.
79
Total Reports
22
Deaths Reported
2780.0%
Death Rate

Active Ingredients

Bupivacaine Hcl

Administration Routes

UnknownSubcutaneousEpiduralOtherAuricular (Otic)Intradermal

Species Affected

Dog 44
Cat 34
Horse 1

Most Affected Breeds

Domestic Shorthair 21
Retriever - Labrador 5
Chihuahua 4
Terrier - Bull - American Pit 4
Poodle (unspecified) 3
Cat (unknown) 3
Domestic Mediumhair 3
Dog (unknown) 2
Spaniel (unspecified) 2
Siberian Husky 2

Most Reported Reactions

Other abnormal test result NOS 15
Anorexia 15
Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') 12
Vomiting 12
Death 12
Death by euthanasia 9
Elevated serum alkaline phosphatase (SAP) 9
Cardiac arrest 8
Elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 7
Weight loss 6
Elevated total bilirubin 6
Anaphylaxis 6

Outcome Breakdown

Ongoing
35 (43.8%)
Recovered/Normal
21 (26.3%)
Died
13 (16.3%)
Euthanized
9 (11.3%)
Outcome Unknown
2 (2.5%)

Data Summary

Metric Value
Total adverse event reports 79
Reports involving death 22
Case-fatality rate (reported events) 2780.0%
Distinct species in reports 3
Distinct breeds in reports 20
Distinct reactions reported 20
Active ingredients on file 1

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reporting (CVM AER). Counts reflect voluntary reports only.

Bupivacaine Hcl Adverse Event Insights

The FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine database currently holds 79 adverse event reports referencing Bupivacaine Hcl, including 22 reports in which the animal died — a 2780.0% case-fatality figure among reported events only, not a population-level mortality rate. Active ingredient on file: Bupivacaine Hcl. Reported administration routes include Unknown, Subcutaneous, Epidural, Other. These numbers reflect voluntary submissions from pet owners, veterinarians, and manufacturers and therefore under-represent mild events and over-represent severe ones — a pattern the FDA has documented repeatedly for pharmacovigilance datasets.

The species most frequently named in Bupivacaine Hcl reports are Dog (44 reports), Cat (34 reports), Horse (1 reports), with Dog accounting for the largest share. Within those species, Domestic Shorthair (21), Retriever - Labrador (5), Chihuahua (4) appear most often — though breed popularity and ownership density shape these counts as much as any drug-specific sensitivity. This distribution matters because the same active ingredient can behave very differently across body sizes, ages, and species physiology.

The most commonly reported clinical signs associated with Bupivacaine Hcl are Other abnormal test result NOS (15), Anorexia (15), Lethargy (see also Central nervous system depression in 'Neurological') (12), Vomiting (12). Of the 80 reports with a coded outcome, Ongoing is the leading category at 43.8%. Because FDA adverse event data describes correlation rather than causation, these figures are best used to frame informed questions with a veterinarian and to compare reporting patterns across related products — not as a standalone safety verdict on Bupivacaine Hcl.

Source: FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine — Adverse Event Reports Data reflects voluntary submissions and may not represent actual incidence rates

Related

Data sourced from official AKC, AVMA, ACVO, and breed-club veterinary references. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainBreed Editorial